For the first time, scientists at IBM Research have demonstrated a complex quantum mechanical phenomenon known as Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) using non-crystalline solid materials.The discovery was made using a luminescent polymer (plastic) similar to the materials in light emitting displays used in many of today’s smartphones. This discovery has potential applications in developing novel optoelectronic devices including energy-efficient lasers and optical switches — critical components for future computer systems. The use of a polymer material and the observation of BEC at room temperature provides substantial advantages in terms of applicability and cost. In this photo, the team of IBM scientists (left to right) Lijian Mai, Rainer F Mahrt and Thilo Stoeferle who achieved the Bose-Einstein condensate breakthrough. Photo Credit: IBM Research